Alessandro Farnese
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Proper noun:
- Alessandro Farnese: An Italian cardinal and diplomat, who served as Pope Paul III from 1534 to 1549. He was a pivotal figure in the Catholic Church during the Counter-Reformation.
Usage
- Proper noun:
- Alessandro Farnese convened the Council of Trent, a major ecumenical council.
- The artistic patronage of Alessandro Farnese significantly influenced the Roman Renaissance.
Advanced Usage
- Historical Context: The name is often used to refer specifically to his papacy and its impact on church reform and European politics in the 16th century.
- The policies initiated by Alessandro Farnese shaped the Catholic Church's response to Protestantism.
Variants and Related Words
- Paul III: The papal name of Alessandro Farnese.
- Farnese: Referring to the powerful Italian family from which he came.
- Pope Paul III: The title used during his papacy.
Different Meanings
- This term refers exclusively to the historical figure Pope Paul III. It is not used with other common meanings.
Synonyms
- Pope Paul III
- The Farnese Pope
Idioms
Phrasal Verbs
Noun
- Italian pope from 1534 to 1549 who excommunicated Henry VIII of England in 1538 and initiated the Council of Trent in 1545; was active in the Counter Reformation and promoted the Society of Jesus for this purpose (1468-1549)